Mukushanda kwemahotera, mhando yerineni haingosanganisi chete nekugadzikana kwevaenzi asiwo chinhu chikuru chinoita kuti mahotera ashandise nzira dzekuchengetedza nharaunda uye kuwana shanduko yezvakatipoteredza. Nekuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji, machira erineni aripo anoramba akasununguka uye akasimba uye anovandudza mwero wekuderera, kudzivirira kuputirwa, simba, kukurumidza kwemavara, nezvimwe zviratidzo zvekushanda. Izvi zvinosimudzira zvakanyanya mushandirapamwe we "kuderedza kabhoni" uye zvinova nzira yakakosha yehupfumi hwemachira erineni ehotera. Saka, unotsanangura sei mhando yemachira ehotera? Kutanga, tinofanira kunzwisisa hunhu hwemachira ehotera pachayo. Hunhu hwemachira ehotera hunonyanya kuratidzwa muzvinhu zvinotevera:
❑ Kuwanda kweWarp neWeft
Kuwanda kwewarp neweft ndechimwe chezviratidzo zvakakosha zvekuyera mhando yejira rerineniMutsetse we warp unoreva mutsetse wakamira uri mumachira, uye mutsetse we weft ndiwo mutsetse wakataramuka. Unoshandiswa kuratidza huwandu hweshinda pahurefu hwejira uye unoreva huwandu hwese hwe warp ne weft munzvimbo yeyuniti. Kazhinji, decimeter imwe chete kana square inch imwe ndiyo nzvimbo yeyuniti. Manyorerwo ekunyora ndee warp×weft, semuenzaniso, 110×90.
● Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti chinoonekwa mukugadzirwa kwejira ihuremu hwejira regreige. Kucheneswa kwejira kuchaburitsa mutsauko we2-5% muhuremu hwejira rewarp neweft. Magadzirirwo ekuti chigadzirwa chapera ndeche T200, T250, T300, nezvimwewo.
❑ Simba reMachira
Simba remachira rinogona kukamurwa kuita simba rekubvaruka uye simba rekudhonza. Simba rekubvaruka rinoratidza kuramba kwechikamu chakakuvara kana jira rikakuvara munzvimbo diki. Simba rekubvaruka rinoreva kudhonza kunogona kutsungirira jira munzvimbo imwe chete. Simba remachira rinonyanya kuenderana nemhando yeshinda yekotoni (simba reshinda imwe chete) uye maitiro ekupukuta. Rineni yepamusoro inoda simba rakakodzera kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti inogara kwenguva refu mukushandiswa kwezuva nezuva.
❑ Huremu hwejira paSkweya Meter
Kurema kwejira pa square mita kunogona kuratidza huwandu hweshinda inoshandiswa mujira, ndiko kuti, mutengo. Panguva imwe chete, zvinogona kudzivirira kushandiswa kweshinda yakapfava panzvimbo peshinda inotenderera. Nzira yekuyera ndeyekushandisa diski sampler kuwana 100 square centimeters yejira, wobva wariyera woenzanisa mhedzisiro yebvunzo nemutengo wakajairika wejira. Semuenzaniso, kukosha kwakajairika kwe40S donje T250 patembiricha yemumba i135g/c㎡.
❑ Mwero wekuderera kwesimba
Machira emhando dzakasiyana ane mwero wekupwanya wakasiyana. Mwero wekupwanya wedonje rese unowanzova 5% munzira yekukombama nekwekukweva, uye mwero wekupwanya wedonje repolyester unowanzova 2.5% munzira yekukombama nekwekukweva. Machira akapwanya anogona kuderedza mwero wekupwanya. Mushure mekukombama, mwero wekupwanya wewaya yekukombama nekwekukweva yedonje rese i3.5%. Kudzora mwero wekupwanya kwakakosha zvikuru kuti rigare zvakanaka uye rishande kwenguva refu.
❑ Kutsvedza kwemupendero
Kutsetseka kweSkewing kunoverengerwa nechiyero chehukuru hweweft skew kusvika pakutsetseka kwemachira, izvo zvinonyanya kukanganisa mhedzisiro yekutsetseka kwechigadzirwa.jira rerineniinofanira kuderedza kutsveyama kwemupendero kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti inotaridzika zvakanaka uye yakatsetseka.
❑ Bvudzi reshinda
Kuve nebvudzi chinhu chinoitika nekuti shinda pfupi dzakawanda dzinoita kuti shinda idzi dzibude pachena. Zvichienderana nehurefu hweshinda, shinda inogona kukamurwa kuita shinda refu (825px), shinda yeEgypt, shinda yeXinjiang, shinda yeAmerica, nezvimwewo. Vhudzi rakawandisa richaita kuti bvudzi ribviswe zvakanyanya, riparare, nezvimwe zvinetso, zvichikanganisa kunaka kwerineni uye ruzivo rwekushandisa.
❑ Ruvarafkushaya simba
Kusachinjika kwemavara kunoreva kusachinjika kweruvara rwemachira kumigumisiro yakasiyana-siyana panguva yekugadzirisa nekushandisa. Mukushandiswa, machira achaiswa chiedza, kusukwa, kuayinwa, kudikitira, nezvimwe zvinokonzerwa nekunze. Nekuda kweizvozvo, machira anofanira kudhindwa nekudhayiwa anofanira kunge aine kusachinjika kwemavara kwakanaka. Kusachinjika kwemavara kunowanzo kupatsanurwa mukusachinjika kwekuwachisa, kusachinjika kwekuchenesa kwakaoma, kusachinjika kwenamira (yezvigadzirwa zvine mavara), nezvimwewo. Rineni yepamusoro-soro inofanira kunge ine kusachinjika kwemavara kwakanaka kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti mavara akajeka anogara kwenguva refu.
Midziyo yeCLM
Kuti musimudzire hupfumi hwemachira ehotera, chinhu chikuru ndechekusarudza machira emhando yepamusoro. Kupfuura izvozvo, michina yekuwachira mbatya ine hungwaru uye nzira yakanaka yekuwachira mbatya zvinodiwawo. Izvi zvinogona kuona kuchena, uye kusapfugama kwejira, kuderedza kukuvara, uye kudzivirira matauro kuti asaite yero, grey, uye kunhuwa zvakaipa.
Panyaya iyi,Midziyo yekuwachira yeCLMndiyo sarudzo yakanaka. Midziyo yekuwachira yeCLM inogona kupa mhinduro dzemhando yepamusoro uye dzinoshanda zvakanaka dzemachira ehotera. Nemachira emhando yepamusoro, mahotera anobatsirwa kuvandudza mhando yebasa uye kuita shanduko yehupfumi hwakatenderera, zvichibatsira mukuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza nekusimudzira nharaunda.
Ngatitangei nekusarudza machira emhando yepamusoro nemidziyo yekuwachira yemhando yepamusoro kuti tivhure pamwe chete remangwana reindasitiri yemahotera.
Nguva yekutumira: Mbudzi-26-2024