Mukushanda kwemahotera, mhando yerineni haina hukama chete nekunyaradza kwevaenzi asiwo chinhu chakakosha chekuti mahotera adzidzire hupfumi hwedenderedzwa uye kuwana shanduko yegirinhi. Nekuvandudzwa kweteknolojia, yerineni iripo inoramba yakasununguka uye yakasimba uye inogadzirisa shrinkage rate, anti-pilling, simba, kukurumidza kwemavara, uye zvimwe zviratidzo zvekuita. Izvi zvinokurudzira zvakasimba "carbon reduction" mushandirapamwe uye inova nzira yakakosha yehotera yerineni denderedzwa hupfumi. Zvino, unotsanangura sei kunaka kwerineni yehotera? Kutanga, tinofanira kunzwisisa maitiro ehotera yerineni pachayo. Hunhu hwerineni yehotera hunonyanya kuratidzwa mune zvinotevera zvinhu:
❑ Warp uye Weft Density
The warp uye weft density chimwe chezviratidzo zvakakosha zvekuyera kunaka kwemucheka. Mutsetse wewap (warp line) unoreva mutsara wakatwasuka mumucheka, uye weft mutsetse wakachinjika. Inoshandiswa kuratidza huwandu hweshinda pahurefu hwejira rejira uye inoreva huwandu hwewap uye weft munzvimbo yeyuniti. Kazhinji, imwe sikweya decimeter kana imwe sikweya inch ndiyo nzvimbo yeyuniti. Iyo fomati yekunyora ndeye warp × weft, semuenzaniso, 110 × 90.
● Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti icho chinocherechedzwa mukugadzirwa kwejira ndeye warp uye weft density yemucheka wegreige. Iyo bleaching process inoburitsa yakajairika musiyano we2-5% muwarp uye weft density yejira. Iyo yekuzivikanwa fomati yechigadzirwa chakapedzwa ndeye T200, T250, T300, nezvimwe.
❑ Kusimba Kwemicheka
Simba remicheka rinogona kukamurwa kuva simba rekubvarura uye kusimba kwesimba. Simba rekubvarura rinoratidza kushorwa kwechikamu chakakuvadzwa chekuwedzera kana jira rakakuvadzwa munzvimbo diki. Kusimba kwesimba kunoreva kukandirana uko jira rinokwanisa kumira muchikamu. Simba remicheka rinonyanya kuenderana nemhando yemhando yeshinda yekotoni (single thread simba) uye bleaching process. Yerineni yemhando yepamusoro inoda simba rakakodzera kuti ive nechokwadi chekusimba mukushandiswa kwemazuva ese.
❑ Huremu hweMucheka paSikweya Meta
Huremu hwejira paskweya mita hunogona kunyatsoratidza huwandu hweshinda inoshandiswa mumucheka, ndiko kuti, mutengo. Panguva imwecheteyo, inogona kudzivirira kushandiswa kweshinda yakatsetseka pane shinda inotenderera. Nzira yekuyera ndeye kushandisa dhisiki sampler kuwana 100 sikweya masendimita ejira, wobva waiyera nekuenzanisa mhedzisiro yebvunzo kune yakajairwa kukosha kwejira. Semuenzaniso, kukosha kwakajairwa kwe40S donje T250 pakamuri tembiricha ndeye 135g/c㎡.
❑ Chiyero chekuderera
Micheka yezvigadzirwa zvakasiyana-siyana ine shrinkage rates yakasiyana. Kudzikira kwedonje rose kunowanzo kuve 5% muwarp uye weft direction, uye shrinkage rate yepolyester donje kazhinji 2.5% muwarp uye weft direction. Pre-shrunk machira anogona zvakakodzera kuderedza shrinkage rate. Mushure me pre-shrinkage, shrinkage rate yewarp uye weft weft yekotoni yose ndeye 3.5%. Kudzora shrinkage rate kwakakosha zvakanyanya kune dimensional kugadzikana uye kwenguva refu kushandiswa kwerineni.
❑ Skewing Slope
Skewing Slope inoverengerwa nechiyero cheweft skew amplitude kune weft yemachira, ayo anonyanya kukanganisa flatness maitiro echigadzirwa. Yepamusoro-soromuchekainofanira kuderedza skewing slope phenomenon kuti ive nechokwadi chekuonekwa kwekunaka uye kwakanaka.
❑ Rudzi Rwebvudzi
Kuva nebvudzi chinhu chinoitika pakuti shinda diki dzakawandisa dzinoita kuti mafiibhi abude pachena pamusoro peshinda. Zvinoenderana nehurefu hwefiber, donje rinogona kukamurwa kuita refu-staple cotton (825px), Egypt cotton, Xinjiang cotton, American cotton, zvichingodaro. Bvudzi rakawandisa richaita kuti rive rakakwirira rekubvisa bvudzi, pilling, uye mamwe matambudziko, zvinokanganisa kunaka kwerineni uye ruzivo rwekushandisa.
❑ Ruvarafastness
Colourfastness inoreva kuramba kwemavara emucheka kune akasiyana mhedzisiro panguva yekugadzirisa uye kushandiswa. Mukuita kwekushandiswa, machira anozoiswa kuchiedza, kuwachwa, ironing, ziya, uye zvimwe zvekunze mhedzisiro. Nekuda kweizvozvo, machira anodhindwa uye kudhayiwa anofanirwa kuve nekunaka kwemavara. Kuchena kwemavara kunowanzo kukamurwa kuita kukurumidza kugeza, kuomesa kuchenesa nekukurumidza, kunamira kwekunamira (kwezvigadzirwa zvemavara), zvichingodaro. Mucheka wepamusoro-soro werineni unofanirwa kuve nekunaka kwemavara kutsanya kuve nechokwadi chekusingaperi mavara akajeka.
CLM Equipment
Kusimudzira hotera yerineni denderedzwa hupfumi, kiyi ndeyekusarudza yemhando yepamusoro yerineni. Kupfuura izvozvo, midziyo yakangwara yekuwachira uye nzira yakanaka yekuwachira inodiwa zvakare. Izvi zvinogona kuita kuti hutsanana, uye kupfava kwerineni, kuderedza mwero wekukuvadzwa, uye kudzivirira matauro kushanduka yero, grey, uye kunhuwa zvakaipa.
Nekuda kweizvi,CLM yekuwachira midziyoisarudzo yakanaka. Midziyo yekuwachira yeCLM inogona kupa hunyanzvi, hwepamusoro-soro mhinduro dzemachira ehotera. Nemucheka wepamusoro-soro, mahotera anobatsirwa kuvandudza hutano hwebasa uye kuona shanduko yakasvibirira yehupfumi hwedenderedzwa, inobatsira mukuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza uye kusimudzira kwakasimba.
Ngatitangei nekusarudzwa kwemachira emhando yepamusoro uye michina yekuwachira yekuwachira kuti tivhure pamwe chete ramangwana rakasvibira reindasitiri yemahotera.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-26-2024