Kukanganiswa kweMain Furemu Structure Design paKugadzikana
Iyomuchina wekuburitsa mvurandicho chinhu chikuru chemasisitimu ekuwachisa matunnel. Kana muchina wekudhinda ukakundikana, sisitimu yese inomira, zvichiita kuti basa rayo rive musisitimu yekuwachisa mugeroZvakakosha zvikuru nezvinodiwa zvehunyanzvi. Kugadzikana kwechishandiso kunogona kuongororwa kubva muzvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana: 1) dhizaini yechimiro chefuremu huru; 2) sisitimu yehydraulic; 3) mhando yesilinda; 4) tekinoroji yekudzvanya bhasiketi uye dundira uye mhando.
Dhizaini yeChimiro Chepuranga Guru reWater Extraction Press
Nhasi ngatitaurei nezve dhizaini huru yemafuremu emuchina wekudhindisa. Parizvino, kune mhando mbiri huru dzemuchina wekudhindisa mvura dziri pamusika: unorema uye wakareruka. Mhando idzi dzinosiyana zvakanyanya muchimiro uye mashandiro.
1. Muchina wekudhinda wechimiro chakareruka
Muchina wekuburitsa mvura wakareruka unotsigirwa nematanda mana esimbi akaita sedenderedzwa, rimwe nerimwe rakagadzirwa nesimbi ine dhayamita remamilimita makumi masere. Matavi aya anogadzirwa nemuchina uye anosanganiswa nenzungu nemaplate epasi. Kunyange zvazvo dhizaini iyi isingadhuri, ine matambudziko akati wandei:
Zvinodiwa pakugadzira nekugadzira:Maitiro ekubatanidza michina yekudhindisa yakareruka anoda kunyatsorongeka. Chero kutsauka kunogona kukanganisa kugadzikana kwese uye mashandiro emudhindisa.
Zvinonetsa Nezvekugara Kwenguva Refu:Matavi esimbi ane dhayamita ye80mm anogona kudzikira kusvika 60mm mushure mekugadzira, zvichiita kuti akwanise kutsemuka nekutyoka nekufamba kwenguva. Kushandiswa kwakanyanya munzvimbo dzekuwachira kunowedzera dambudziko iri, zvichikonzera kutadza kushanda zvakanaka.
Maitiro Ekutsiva Akaoma:Kana mbiru yaputsika, inoda kupwanywa zvachose uye kugadzikwa patsva, izvo zvinogona kutora nguva. Nguva iyi yekushanda inogona kukanganisa mashandiro uye kukanganisa kugadzirwa kwenzvimbo yacho. Nyaya dzekuChina dzakaratidza kuti kugadzirisa kunogona kubva pamazuva akati wandei kusvika kumwedzi, nepo michina yekudhindisa yakareruka ichigara kwemakore 8-10.
2. Muchina wekudhinda weHeavy-Duty Structure
Kusiyana neizvi, basa rinoremamuchina wekuburitsa mvuraine furemu yakasimba yakavakwa nemaplate esimbi ane ukobvu hwe200 mm. Maplate aya akachekwa kuti agadzire furemu ye200 mm * 200 mm. Dhizaini iyi inopa mabhenefiti akati wandei:
Kugara Kwakasimba:Chimiro chinorema chinogona kutsungirira kushandiswa kwenguva refu, nesimba guru pasina kukanganisika kana kutyoka. Kusimba uku kunoita kuti chishande kwenguva yakareba.
Nguva Yehupenyu Yakawedzerwa:Kana michina yekudhindisa inorema ichigadziriswa zvakanaka, inogona kugara kwemakore makumi maviri kana kupfuura, zvichiita kuti ive yakasimba kana tichienzanisa nemichina yekudhindisa yakareruka.
Kugadzirisa Kwakareruka:Kugadzirwa kwemichina inopinza zvinhu zvinorema kunoita kuti kugadzirisa nekugadzirisa zvive nyore, zvichideredza nguva yekushanda uye zvikanganiso zvekushanda.
Kubudirira Kwakawedzerwa Kwekubvisa Mvura:Michina inopinza mvura yakawanda inowanzoita kuti mvura ibude zvakanaka. Semuenzaniso,CLMMuchina wekudhinda weheavy-duty wakagadzirirwa kubata kumanikidzwa kusvika ku63 bar, uye kushandiswa chaiko kunosvika 48 bar. Izvi zvinoita kuti mvura ipinde mutauro ive inenge 50%. Kana tichienzanisa, michina yekudhindisa yakareruka inowanzo shanda pakumanikidzwa kuri pasi pe40 bar, zvichikonzera kuwanda kwemvura uye kuwedzera kwemitengo yekuomesa.
Kushanda Nesimba Kwebasa Uye Zvinokonzera Mari
Kusarudzwa pakati pemachina ekudhindisa anorema neakareruka kune zvakunoreva pakushanda zvakanaka uye mutengo. Machina ekudhindisa anorema, ane kugara kwenguva refu uye kugona kubvisa mvura, zvinogona kutungamira mukuchengetedza mari kwenguva refu. Zvivako zvinoshandisa michina yekudhindisa inorema zvinowanzova nenguva shoma yekuoma uye mitengo yakaderera yesimba, zvichibatsira mukushanda zvakanaka.
Mhedziso
Kusarudza muchina wekuburitsa mvura wakakodzera kwakakosha kutimasisitimu ekuwachisa mugeroKunzwisisa musiyano uripo pakati pemachina anorema neakareruka kunogona kubatsira zvivakwa kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo dzinokanganisa mashandiro, zvinodiwa pakugadzirisa, uye mitengo yenguva refu. Nekudyara mari mumidziyo yakasimba uye kutarisisa ruzivo rwedhizaini, zvivakwa zvinogona kuve nechokwadi chekuti mashandiro akasimba uye anoshanda, zvichideredza nguva yekushanda uye kuwedzera mashandiro.
Nguva yekutumira: Nyamavhuvhu-07-2024