Pfungwa yekuchena mumabasa ekuwachira mbatya, kunyanya munzvimbo dzakakura dzakadai semahotera, inokosha zvikuru. Mukutsvaga kuwana mwero wepamusoro wehutsanana uku uchichengetedza kushanda zvakanaka, dhizaini yewashers dzemumatuneri yakachinja zvakanyanya. Chimwe chezvinhu zvitsva zvikuru munharaunda iyi chimiro chekusuka mvura inoyerera. Kusiyana nedhizaini yechinyakare ye "single inlet ne single outlet", kusuka mvura inoyerera kunopa mabhenefiti akati wandei, kunyanya mukuchengetedza mvura nesimba.
Kunzwisisa Dhizaini yeInlet Imwe uye Single-Outlet
Dhizaini yemuchina wekupinda nekunze kwemvura imwe chete iri nyore. Chikamu chega chega chekusuka mvura muwasher yemugero chine nzvimbo yaro yekubuditsa mvura. Kunyange zvazvo nzira iyi ichivimbisa kuti chikamu chega chega chinogamuchira mvura yakachena, zvinoita kuti mvura ishandiswe zvakanyanya. Zvichienderana nekuwedzera kuri kuita kuti mvura irambe iripo, dhizaini iyi hainyanyi kufarirwa nekuda kwekusashanda zvakanaka kwayo mukushandisa mvura. Munyika umo kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza kuri kuva chinhu chakakosha, dhizaini iyi haisviki padanho remazuva ano.
Kusumakuyerera kunopikisaChimiro Chekusukurudza
Kusuka mvura inoyerera nenzira inopindirana nezvinodiwa nemutemo unoshanda zvakanyanya. Muchimiro ichi, mvura yakachena yakachena inoiswa panzvimbo yekupedzisira yekusuka mvura uye inoyerera ichienda kune yekutanga, yakatarisana nekufamba kwejira. Nzira iyi inowedzera kushandiswa kwemvura yakachena uye inoderedza marara. Chaizvoizvo, sezvo jira richifambira mberi, rinosangana nemvura yakachena zvishoma nezvishoma, zvichiita kuti risuke zvakakwana uye rive rakachena zvakanyanya.
Sei?Ckubuda kwemvuraKusuka Mashandiro
Mumuchina wekuwachisa wetunnel une zvikamu gumi nematanhatu, uko zvikamu gumi nerimwe kusvika gumi nemana zvakagadzirirwa kusukwa, kusukwa kwemvura inoyerera kunosanganisira kuisa mvura yakachena muchikamu 14 uye kuiburitsa kubva muchikamu 11. Kuyerera kwemvura inoyerera uku kunoita kuti mvura ishandiswe zvakanaka, zvichiwedzera kushanda kwenzira yekusukwa. Zvisinei, mukati menzvimbo yekusukwa kwemvura inoyerera, kune magadzirirwo maviri makuru ekuvaka: kutenderera kwemukati nekufamba kwemvura kunze.
Maumbirwo Ekutenderera Kwemukati
Chimiro chekutenderera kwemukati chinosanganisira kuboora madziro echikamu kuti mvura ifambe mukati mezvikamu zvitatu kana zvina zvekusuka. Kunyange zvazvo dhizaini iyi ichivavarira kuita kuti mvura ifambe zvakanaka uye kunatsiridza kusukurudzwa, inowanzoita kuti mvura inobva muzvikamu zvakasiyana isanganiswe panguva yekutenderera kwewasher. Kusanganisa uku kunogona kuderedza kuchena kwemvura yekusuka, zvichideredza zvakanyanya kusukwa kwese. Nekuda kweizvozvo, dhizaini iyi inowanzonzi "chimiro chekusuka kwepseudo-counter-flow" nekuda kwekushaikwa kwayo mukuchengetedza kuchena kwemvura.
Maumbirwo Ekutenderera Kwekunze
Kune rumwe rutivi, chimiro chekutenderera kwekunze chinopa mhinduro inoshanda zvakanyanya. Mukugadzira uku, pombi yekunze inobatanidza pasi pechikamu chega chega chekusuka, zvichiita kuti mvura ikwanise kudzvanywa kubva pachikamu chekupedzisira chekusuka ichikwira nepachikamu chimwe nechimwe. Chimiro ichi chinoita kuti mvura iri muchikamu chega chega chekusuka irambe yakachena, zvichidzivirira mvura yakasviba kuti isadzokere kumashure ichipinda muzvikamu zvakachena. Nekuona kuti jira rinoenda mberi rinongobata mvura yakachena chete, dhizaini iyi inochengetedza kunaka kwekusuka uye kuchena kwese kwewachi.
Uyezve, chimiro chekutenderera kwekunze chinoda dhizaini yemakamuri maviri. Izvi zvinoreva kuti chikamu chega chega chekusuka chakakamurwa kuita zvikamu zviviri zvakasiyana, zvichida mavharuvhu akawanda nezvimwe zvikamu. Kunyange zvazvo izvi zvichiwedzera mutengo wese, mabhenefiti maererano nekuchena uye kushanda zvakanaka anotsigira mari yacho. Dhizaini yemakamuri maviri inoita basa rakakosha mukuchengetedza kusimba kwemaitiro ekusuka mvura inobuda, ichiva nechokwadi chekuti chidimbu chega chega cherineni chakasukwa zvakanaka nemvura yakachena.
Kugadzirisa Furo uye Marara Ari Kuyangarara
Munguva yekuwacha, kushandiswa kwesipo kunoburitsa furo nemarara anoyangarara. Kana zvinhu izvi zvikasabviswa nekukurumidza, zvinogona kukanganisa kunaka kwekuwacha uye kupfupisa hupenyu hwerineni. Kuti izvi zviitike, nzvimbo mbiri dzekutanga dzekusuka dzinofanira kunge dzakashongedzerwa nemakomba anoyangarara. Basa guru remakomba aya ekuyangarara harisi kungoburitsa mvura yakawandisa asiwo kubvisa furo nemarara anoyangarara anokonzerwa nekurohwa kakawanda kwerineni mukati medhiramu.
Kuvapo kwemaburi ekuyerera kunoita kuti mvura yekusuka isasvibiswe, zvichiwedzera kushanda kwenzira yekusuka. Zvisinei, kana dhizaini yacho isiri yemakamuri maviri, kuita nzira yekusuka kunowedzera kuoma, zvichikanganisa kunaka kwekusuka. Saka, dhizaini yemakamuri maviri, pamwe chete nemaburi ekuyerera, zvakakosha kuti pave nemhedzisiro yakanaka yekusuka.
Mhedziso
Mukupedzisa, chimiro chekusuka mvura chinomiririra kufambira mberi kukuru mukugadzirwa kwewasher yemugero, kugadzirisa zvipingamupinyi zvekugadzirwa kwemugero wemvura mumwe chete newokubuda kwemvura mumwe chete. Nekuwedzera kushanda zvakanaka kwemvura uye kuona kuti mvura inosuka zvakanaka, chimiro chekusuka mvura chinoenderana nekusimbiswa kwemazuva ano kwekuchengetedza nguva uye kuchena. Pakati pemagadzirirwo maviri makuru, chimiro chekutenderera kwemvura kunze chinoonekwa sekushanda kwacho mukuchengetedza kuyerera kwemvura yakachena uye kudzivirira kudzokera shure, nokudaro zvichiita kuti kushambidzwa kwemvura kuve kwakanaka.
Sezvo mabasa ekuwachira mbatya achiramba achichinja, kushandisa magadzirirwo epamusoro akadai senzira yekugeza mbatya inoyerera mvura inoyerera kwava chinhu chakakosha. Kubatanidzwa kwezvinhu zvakaita sekugadzirwa kwemakamuri maviri nemaburi anoyerera mvura kunowedzera kushanda kwenzira yekugeza mbatya, zvichiita kuti mbatya dzirambe dzakachena uye dzichichengetwa zvakanaka.
Nguva yekutumira: Chikunguru-17-2024